Morbidity and Mortality

The most important determinant of survival is the last known level of GH; normalization of GH and IGF-1 improving prognosis. Hypertension, heart disease and duration of symptoms are also important factors influencing mortality.

Significant causes of death in patients with Acromegaly include:

  • Cardiovascular/Cerebrovascular 60%
  • Respiratory 25%
  • Malignancy 15%

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